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  • Wireless Internet & Mobile Computing

    I have been analyzing wireless communications for more than 28 years. I am president of Wireless Internet & Mobile Computing, a pioneering consulting firm that helps create new and enhance existing wireless data businesses in the United States and abroad.

    Previously, I created the world's first wireless data newsletter, wireless data conference, cellular conference and FM radio subcarrier newsletter. I was instrumental in creating and developing the world's first cellular magazine.

    I also helped create and run the first association in the U.S. for the paging and mobile telephone industries.

    E-Mail: reiter@wirelessinternet.com
    Phone: 1-301-634-1586

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Monday, December 31, 2007

Camera phone video shows assassination of Benazir Bhutto

A video of the assassination of the former prime minister of Pakistan, Benazir Bhutto, has been identified as taken by a camera phone.

I have seen at least two videos of the assassination and at least one of them, according to a news report I heard, was from a camera phone.  Channel 4 News in the U.K. has reported on the incident (see below) and shown a video that I think was taken with a phone.

Channel 4 - UK - Benazir Bhutto

You can find the two videos on the Web on numerous sites, but I haven’t seen any one specifically identified as taken with a camera phone.  However, one of the videos clearly shows people holding camera phones (see below) right before her death.

CNN - video of Bhutta assasination with camera phone being held

When I first learned about the assassination, I thought it was extremely likely that camera phone photos and/or videos would emerge. 

The wireless imaging revolution

As I have written many times before, camera phones are revolutionary.  With one billion (more or less) people who have camera phones, major news events will never be the same.

Also, imagine if “ordinary” people were using the capabilities of new software, such as from Qik, that allows live, streaming camera phone videos, to record the assassination.  The wireless imaging revolution is here friends.  (I’m also posting this on my camera phone weblog.)

Monday, December 03, 2007

Chyron's WAPSTR part of future of news reporting

This isn’t “hot news,” but I’m posting this as much for myself to think about as anything.  “Seeking Alpha” has published an article that’s bullish about the business opportunities for a television graphics company, Chyron, and the company provides camera phone products for newsrooms.

The brief item about Chyron that caught my eye notes, “Other initiatives include WAPSTR [see below], a system of integrating user content flawlessly and immediately into newscasts.  Anyone with a camera phone can send and image directly to a local TV station by phone, and within seconds the station can have the image on air as breaking news.”

Chyron - WAPSTR

I’ve written before in this weblog and, more frequently, in my mobile TV weblog, about the revolutionary aspects of camera phones for journalism.  The future of news is not just journalists transmitting camera phone images and videos, but also — more revolutionary — consumers being able to transmit streaming video live from camera phones.

I discuss this in greater detail in one of my weekly CMP Publications columns, “The Serendipitous Broadcaster Revolution.”

Sunday, October 29, 2006

ABI says 75 percent camera phones in Japan, 52 percent in South Korea

ABI Research says camera phones and mobile television-enabled phones are helping to drive the growth of cellular handsets in Japan and South Korea, according to the firm's press release.

Based on its current research report ABI says camera phones in 2006 comprise about 75 percent of cellular phones in Japan and 52 percent in South Korea.

Andy Bae, an ABI senior analyst in Seoul, says in the press release, "Two megapixel camera phones with autofocus and zoom functions have started to outpace 1.3 megapixel models in Japan and South Korea.   Two and three megapixel phones will be mainstream by 2008.

"Five (and greater) megapixel models will dominate after 2010."

U.S. market

In the United States, I know, the overwhelming majority of camera phones on the street are VGA.   The sooner VGA dies, the better, as I've written many times before.

The 1.3 megapixel handsets will become mainstream in the U.S. in 2007.   So far, unfortunately, we're not seeing many two megapixel camera phones and only one 3.2 megapixel camera phone (from Verizon Wireless).

Frankly, I'm surprised we haven't seen more higher resolution -- two megapixels and better -- camera phones from Sprint.

GSM's advantage

In Asia a fair number of CDMA vendors, such as LG and Samsung, offer higher resolution camera phones.   In the U.S., though, there's a greater range of two megapixel camera phones for GSM networks from Nokia and Sony Ericsson. 

Nokia and Sony Ericsson camera phones produce some of the best photos.

Also, GSM's SIM card feature enables subscribers to purchase advanced, unlocked phones -- albeit at high prices -- for use over the network even if the cellular operator doesn't offer them.

Mobile TV growth

The research firm says almost 14 percent of cellular phones in South Korea support the mobile television protocol DMB (Digital Mobile Broadcast).  Electronics manufacturers are emphasizing T-DMB rather than S-SMB, ABI says. 

Bae notes that GSM HSDPA and CDMA 1xEV-DO Revision A in Japan and South Korea have "spurred mobile vendors to develop premium and high-end handsets to support video call and music track download services."

[Sent via TypePad wireless e-mail with RIM BlackBerry 8700g]

Tuesday, July 18, 2006

SciFi Channel "Cell Phone Girl" (et al) Superhero program to debut July 27

The Sci Fi Channel on July 27 will premiere “Who Wants To Be A Superhero” (see below) and one of the contestants is “Cell Phone Girl” with a camera phone tie-in.

SciFi Channel - Cell Phone Girl

The show features 11 contestants who will participate in six, one-hour episodes to “be tested for courage, integrity, self-sacrifice, compassion, and resourcefulness — all traits that every true superhero must possess.”

The winner will star in a new comic book by comic book creator Stan Lee (“Fantastic Four,” “X-Men,” “Spider-Man,” “Incredible Hulk”) and appear in an original Sci Fi Channel movie.

Cell Phone Girl

Each of the contestants has their own set of super powers and vulnerabilities.“

Cell Phone Girl” (Chelsea Weld, a 22–year-old interior designer) can: “Teleport from one active cell phone to another; eyes can take digital photos; download any information available on a computer (i.e., learn Japanese on the fly); use cell-phone waves to move physical objects; fires beams from her cell phone.”

(Hey — her eyes should be able to take videos, too!)

She is vulnerable in areas with no coverage and must recharge herself every day.

According to the Sci Fi Channel site, “Cell Phone Girl” is fighting for “the safety and fashion-consciousness of all mankind.”

Okay, so maybe it’s not the greatest “Camera Phone Report” article!

Monday, June 12, 2006

Featured Post
My new weblog: "Reiter's Mobile TV Report"

I just started another weblog:  "Reiter's Mobile TV Report" (see below).  It's actually a subtopic -- albeit a huge subtopic -- of "Reiter's Camera Phone Report."

Reiters_mobile_tv_report_home_page_6126_1

Continue reading "Featured Post
My new weblog: "Reiter's Mobile TV Report"" »

Saturday, June 10, 2006

Oxford University offers one-day, $745 course on mobile television on June 19

Oxford University is offering a one-day course about wireless television for 395 pounds ($745) on June 19, 2006.

The “3G/DVB-H Mobile TV” course will run from about 9:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. as part of the Department for Continuing Education.  The fee includes refreshments, lunch and course materials.

The instructors are Tomi T. Ahonen, a wireless consultant, and James Parton, the head of music, TV and video products at O2 in the U.K.  The course is non-technical and no knowledge of cellular or broadcasting is required.

The outline for the course looks very interesting.  I’d like to take it myself.  I’d be glad to present a one-day course on “3G/Camera phones” in exchange for Oxford providing me with expenses!

Friday, June 09, 2006

Hantro says new algorithm doubles quality, reduces power for mobile video

Hantro says its new 4200 MPEG-4/H.263 software encoder for ARM-based wireless products will double image quality (see below) and reduce power requirements for wireless video applications, according to the Finnish company’s press release.

Hantro_comparing_algorithms_for_mobile_v

The release says, “Reducing power consumption and CPU load by up to 10%, the encoder incorporates a new motion estimation algorithm which applies an adaptive indexed search method to reduce computational complexity and increase overall performance.

“Over doubling the image quality, the new design can bring up to 3dB improvements in PSNR, which can equate to over a 30% reduction in the bitrate required for the video stream.  This fact alone makes the encoder perfect for mobile applications such as video telephony, video messaging and push to view.”

Tuesday, June 06, 2006

U.K., South Korea test DAB and mobile TV technology

The U.K. and South Korea for six month are conducting mobile television tests to study DAB protocols for wireless television. The tests will examine such parameters as receiver performace, digital rights management, coverage and chipsets (http://c.moreover.com/click/here.pl?e549642501&e=1702).

The British and Korean governments as well as BT, LG and Samsung are conducting the tests.  The BBC, ITV and the Cartoon Network are providing content. 

[Sent via TypePad wireless e-mail with RIM BlackBerry 8700g]

Portico Portio Research optimistic on wireless TV in Europe

A research report based on a survey by Portico Portio Research says more than 50 percent of Europeans are interested in watching cellular television and are willing to pay up to 10 euros for it.

Eighty five percent of teenagers surveyed said they were interested in video calling, with prepaid subscribers more interested than those with contracts. 

Advertising to cellular phones scored very poorly, especially if used in mobile TV programs for which subscribers paid, the survey results indicated.  More than 65 percent had "zero tolerance" for advertising.

People surveyed in Italy and Spain were especially interested in mobile TV.  Survey participants in Denmark, France and Russia prefer to use services that are pre-installed on their phones, Portico says.

[Sent via TypePad wireless e-mail with RIM BlackBerry 8700g]

Wednesday, May 31, 2006

Qualcomm discusses MediaFLO business, but not potential revenues

Qualcomm is promoting the value of its wireless MediaFLO technology for video and audio transmissions, but the company won’t discuss any specifics about revenues.

During yesterday’s analyst/press briefing at Qualcomm’s headquarters, several top executives — including the president — discussed MediaFLO’s technology and general business model, but everyone was mum about projected income.

I tried.  I asked three executives but no answer was forthcoming.  I also took photos (see within the article) with Nokia’s two megapixel N90 camera phone.

MediaFLO in brief

Using a 6 MHz channel, MediaFLO is able to transmit 20 live channels of video, 10 channels of audio, about 800 minutes per day of short video clips (“clipcasting”) that can be downloaded and stored in phones, plus IP datacasting applications (e.g., a stock ticker on the phone).

That mix can be changed to, for example, increase the number of audio channels and decrease the number of videos.

Video can run at 30 frames per second and it takes less than two seconds to switch from channel to channel on the handset.  The battery life for using MediaFLO is about the same as using a phone for voice, according to Qualcomm.

In the United States, MediaFLO will be offered by Verizon Wireless and the two companies are working together to develop content.  Overseas, Qualcomm will play much less of a role as a content aggregator and, instead, focus on providing the platform.

U.S. MediaFLO content

Steve_altman_answers_questions_1 Steve Altman, the president of Qualcomm (see left; digital zoom with .5 megapixel image), said during the briefing that it’s not too difficult to determine the type of content that will be offered in the U.S.

He noted that the basic video package would include, for example, a good sports channel, news channel and kid’s channel.

Altman said it will be more difficult, though, for Qualcomm and Verizon to figure out what non-basic programs subscribers will want to watch….and pay for, of course. 

I asked Altman to provide some idea of the revenues that were expected but he said those numbers were confidential.  He noted that MediaFLO would generate revenues from a variety of sources, ranging from content to chipsets in handsets to licensing fees.

Importance of MediaFLO

Trying to get a feel for revenues, I asked Rob Chandhok, vice president of engineering and market development for Qualcomm (see below; two megapixels), about the importance of MediaFLO to the company.

Rob Chandhok summarizes the advantages of MediaFLO

He didn’t answer directly, but Jeremy James, Qualcomm’s senior director of corporate communications, who was sitting in the audience, tried to place MediaFLO’s importance in perspective, albeit in a general way.

James said it would be useful to look at what Qualcomm had done and would be doing.  For example, he noted that Qualcomm was prepared to invest up to $800 million in MediaFLO.

He pointed to Qualcomm’s purchase of Iridigm Display Corp., that would help, I assume, provide better displays for cellular phones — on which subscribers could view video.

MediaFLO spectrum

Jeffrey Belk, senior vice president of marketing at Qualcomm (see below), said the company paid $38 million (in a Federal Communications Commission auction) for the rights to use nationwide channel 55 in the 700 MHz spectrum.

Jeff_belk_discusses_qualcomm_revenues

Qualcomm paid a relative pittance for the spectrum because no one had much of a use for it or knew why Qualcomm wanted it, he said.

I asked Jeff how much money MediaFLO would generate.  He said there are estimates, but no one really knows.

Will people watch?

After Chandhok’s presentation I asked him whether wireless TV would spark the purchase of cellular phones with larger screens.  He said it would, and noted that the sweet spot is the QVGA screen.

Chandhok said that while VGA is, of course, better from a resolution standpoint, when you’re holding a small LCD a foot or two from your face, VGA is overkill.

My camera phone photos

I was sitting three rows from the front.  The N90 is one of the better two megapixel camera phones  and its images were okay, but I could have used an optical zoom!

I tried the digital zoom, knowing that digital zooming is generally pretty awful.  I wasn’t disappointed.

As with many camera phone photos that are taken indoors, all the images were too dark in the “automatic” mode.  Outdoor photos with good lighting typically a much better.

I cropped the photos a bit but I didn’t do any other editing.  If I had simply enhanced the brightness, contrast and sharpness with an image editing program the photos would have been significantly better. 

But I wanted to post the photos pretty much in their raw (not RAW) form.

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